I’ve always had a bit of trouble with the story of Noah’s drunkeness (one of the readings in today’s lectionary). The flood’s over. He plants a vinyard. He makes wine. He gets drunk, and passes out naked in his tent. His son, Ham, goes in and sees him naked. This is apparently a terrible crime. He tells his brothers. This is admittedly a bit disrespectful. Noah’s behavior is seemingly praiseworthy (from the point of view of the biblical writer). Ham’s son Canaan is condemned to slavery for his behavior. It just doesn’t seem right.
I guess the point is supposed to be that as the embodiment of the family (the patriarch) Noah can do no wrong (unless it harms the family). And maybe that in talking about what he saw, Ham harmed the family. But if I had to grade their behavior, first of all, I probably wouldn’t be too hard on either of them, but second of all, I might be inclined to say that Noah’s behavior was worse than Ham’s behavior. It’s certainly not a crime. But passing out naked in your own house is not something most people would want everyone to know about. I’m thinking that was why Noah was pissed at his son. Shouldn’t he, in all fairness, be pissed at himself? And why punish Canaan?
I think this is also seen as justification for taking the land of the Canaanites, who are presumably descendents of Canaan. It seems to assume it is alright to punish children for what their parents have done. I have a problem with that. And I have a problem with taking land by force from the people who live there (whether it’s in the Holy Land or the United States). All in all this is not one of my favorite passages of scripture.
But I am left wondering one thing: were there vinyards before the flood? I don’t know and I haven’t checked. The idea, however, of a roughly 600 year old Noah learning how to handle his alcohol (like a college freshman) is a little intriging …
January 21, 2010 at 12:22 am
Interesting. I feel the same whenever I read this passage. The sins of the father visited upon the son. I guess it points out the emphasis of family honour and the great responsibility of careful parenting. It does seem a little like irrational overkill. But then, couldn’t we also say the cross was irrational overkill?
I do have trouble with a lot of the Old Testament stories and the kind of God they point to.
January 21, 2010 at 2:48 pm
Karen, I guess I need help on the tie in you are seeing between the punishment of Canaan and the cross of Jesus. Anyway, on to your second paragraph: in this story at least, it is Noah who is doing the irrational punishing. Certainly it is in scripture (and given with implicit approval as such). But I sometimes wonder how much some scripture reflects the culture of its time, perhaps more than the will of God.
January 21, 2010 at 3:13 pm
Noah did speak the curse to Canaan, but would you not agree that God carried it out?
Regarding the ‘irrational overkill’: I really only mentioned the cross as an after-thought, as I originally felt the Canaan curse was an event of ‘irrational overkill’. But when the words came to me (‘irrational overkill’) it suddenly dawned on me that the cross could possibly also fit that description. Both are difficult to comprehend, with our limited abilities (or maybe that’s just me!). However, we could say that the Canaan curse didn’t affect anyone else apart from the Canaanites, but the cross has affected us all.
January 21, 2010 at 6:15 pm
I’m not sure God carried out Noah’s curse. Noah declared his grandson a slave. That made it so. That would be my read anyway. But the context, finding this in the scriptures, in a context which seems to imply approval, IS suggestive of God’s approval. I’m still holding out for a God who works with what he has and lives, to some extent, with the culture of his followers …